¿How to prevent HIV / AIDS?

All people who already have sexual intercourse (vaginal or anal) are at risk of acquiring infection if not using condoms. Also those / as who share needles or sharp injuries material not sterilized.

The only way to avoid getting control is prevention, based on correct information. Can be avoided in the following ways:

Only one uninfected sex partner: Having an exclusive partner is not infected. You must agree and respect between both partners sex exclusive. Previously, it must be checked through a test that both do not have the virus.

Correct use of condoms: Using a condom correctly and every sex. If you have penetrative sex (vaginal in the mouth or anus) always use condoms correctly and every sex. Also, if there are other STDs that cause wound infection favors. It is very important to learn to "negotiate" condom use with all partners, especially women, who are more likely to be infected. The condom is one of the surest ways to avoid contracting HIV.

Sexual abstinence: Not having vaginal intercourse and / or anal sex (abstinence). Not having sex is the surest way not to acquire the virus through sex. This form of prevention may be temporary or permanent.

Sterilized material: If you inject drugs, not sharing syringes and needles. Use disposable or esterilizado.No share cutting instruments, razors, manicure tools for tattooing, unless they have been properly sterilized.

Safer Sex: Having safe sex practices that do not involve vaginal or anal penetration such as kissing, fondling made and / or mutual masturbation.

Screening in pregnancy: If you have decided to have a / a son / daughter, consult your doctor or midwife. If the pregnant woman is living with HIV can take drugs to prevent transmission of the virus to her child / a.